What is Gambling?
Gambling is putting something of value (usually money) at risk on an event that involves some element of chance, and the potential to win a prize. Examples of gambling include playing card games like poker, blackjack or spades, placing a bet on a game of sports like football or horse racing, and even betting on games such as dice or roulette. People gamble for a variety of reasons – for social, financial, or entertainment purposes. Some people may develop a gambling problem, and those who do may require professional help.
While gambling is often associated with high stakes and large amounts of money, many types of gambling can be problematic. For example, a person who is obsessed with video and mobile games can be at risk of developing an addiction. People who play these kinds of games often lose track of time and money, and may become depressed and anxious when they don’t get a new fix. Similarly, some people are at risk for gambling addiction when they are using alcohol or drugs as a way to self-medicate.
Gambling has been around throughout human history, and it is a part of our society in most countries. It is a form of entertainment that can provide enjoyment and even a sense of adventure. However, it can also be dangerous and lead to serious problems if it is not controlled. In fact, it is estimated that 2.5 million U.S. adults (1%) meet the diagnostic criteria for pathological gambling, a severe form of this behavior. Other estimates suggest that another 5-8 million Americans (2-3%) are experiencing problems with their gambling.
Symptoms of pathological gambling can vary by person, but some common symptoms are: (1) difficulty controlling their urge to gamble; (2) continuing to gamble even after significant losses; (3) lying to family members, therapists, or others to conceal the extent of their involvement with gambling; (4) engaging in illegal acts to finance gambling, including forgery, fraud, theft, or embezzlement; and (5) jeopardizing important relationships, jobs, or educational or career opportunities in order to fund gambling.
If you have a loved one who has a gambling problem, it is important to get support from friends and family. It is also helpful to find other ways to have fun besides gambling, such as taking up a hobby or getting involved in community activities. In addition, it is helpful to set limits and not let the gambler use your credit card or bank account to finance their gambling. Finally, never chase your losses – thinking that you’re due for a big win will only cause you to lose more of your own money.